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A verb is a word that expresses what someone or something does, what they are or what happens to them.
1. ACTION VERB
v Expresses what someone or something does
v Classified into two groups :
ü Transitive : requires an object (O), and the object comes after the verb.
ü Intransitive : does not require an object. A sentence with an intransitive verb is complete without an object.
2. NON ACTION VERB
v Do not express any action
v Used to refer to physical characteristics and conditions.
v Categorized into two groups :
ü be verbs : usually comes immediately after the subject in statements.
ü Linking verbs : used to link the subject of the sentence with a complement. The complement gives more information about the subject.
Expression feeling and thought | Expressing possession | Expressing sensory perception |
appear believe know understand like | own owe have possess belong | feel hear look see smell |
3. AUXILIARY VERBS
v Support and give meaning to the main verbs.
v Functions of auxiliary verbs :
ü To express ability
ü To express possibility
ü To express permission
ü To express advice
ü To express necessity
irregular verb... |
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